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Process: Contact Molding

Contact Molding (Hand Lay-Up)

Open-mold process where fiber layers and resin are applied manually and consolidated using rollers. This traditional method is known for its simplicity and cost-effective material usage, making it well suited for small production runs and large composite parts.

Contact Molding Process

The Steps

Gelcoat Application

Liquid gelcoat is sprayed into the mold

Application of Resin and Fiber Layers in the Mold

Fiber layers are placed in the mold and impregnated with resin

Conforming the Fiber Layers and Resin to the Mold

The fiber layers are compacted and de-aired using rollers to ensure proper impregnation and conformity to the mold surface

Resin Curing

A chemical reaction converts the resin
from a liquid to a solid state

Part Demolding

The finished part is removed from the mold

Process Comparison Table

  Contact Molding Infusion LRTM RSB
Production rate
Mechanical properties
Consistent part thickness
Lightweight design potential
Environmental footprint
Material costs